When Route 66 was built through the town, Carthage was soon proclaimed by its Chamber of Commerce as “The Open Gate to the Ozarks.” In no time, all manner of services began to spring up to serve the many travelers of the Mother Road.Īs you travel through Carthage you will see the Powers Museum located on the first alignment of Route 66 on Carthage’s west side along with Municipal Park that was developed during the 1930s thanks to several New Deal programs. By the year 1900, Carthage had approximately 12,000 inhabitants and over one hundred business and industrial concerns. Yet more mills and factories began to pop up in the thriving rebuilt city. Jasper County Courthouse in Carthage, Missouri by Kathy Alexander. Both sides declared victory and would meet up again a month later at Wilson’s Creek. In fact, on July 5, 1861, the first large scale engagement of the Civil War took place in Carthage when 6,000 poorly equipped Missouri State Guardsmen held off 1,100 Union Soldiers. Carthage was no exception in the bitter fighting between the two factions. The border towns in both states quickly became the sites of fierce guerilla warfare in the Kansas-Missouri Border War that prefaced the Civil War by more than six years. Having strong southern sympathies, the state of Missouri quickly became embroiled in a bitter fight with the newly settled anti-slavery groups that populated the new state. In 1854, the Kansas– Nebraska Act opened up the new state of Kansas, allowing its residents to make up their own minds on the question of slavery. Though Belle was raised with the life of a spoiled, rich girl, that life would change when the Kansas-Missouri Border War broke out. Their businesses took up almost an entire city block and John Shirley became a respected member of the burgeoning county seat of Carthage. In 1856, John Shirley, the father of the notorious would-be outlaw “Bandit Queen,” Belle Starr, moved his family from his nearby farm to Carthage, where they built an inn, a tavern, livery stable and blacksmith shop on the north side of Carthage’s courthouse square. By 1851, the prospering little town had outgrown its small wooden courthouse and the building was replaced by a two-story brick structure. Other frame buildings soon followed housing Carthage’s first businesses. On the north side of the square, a simple one-room frame courthouse was built at a cost of $398.50, completed in June 1842. A year later, the county adopted the site of Carthage as the permanent county seat and laid out the new townsite surrounding a public square. The newly formed government required that each white male was to help to build the public roads through the county at least two days per year or pay a 50 cent tax. ![]() Jasper County was formed in 1841, with a 12’x16’ split log house on a bluff above Spring River, which was designated as the first county seat. ![]() Though a number of them tried to return to their native lands in 1837, they were soon driven back to their territory. The Native Americans were then moved to an area designated as the Osage Nation. ![]() Government from the Osage Indians for $1,200 in cash and $1,500 in merchandise in 1808. The retail shop in Carthage, Missouri features fan gear and sporting goods, plus friendly, knowledgeable staff who can help you design the perfect product for your sports team, business, church, family reunion, bridal party, and more.The territory that would one day become Jasper County, Missouri was purchased by the U.S. Have a specialized or unique design or request? Let us know! Sports World specializes in screen printing and embroidery and can customize almost anything, including shirts, hats, vinyl lettering, tote bags, mugs, pens, and more. Show your support for your favorite team or player the right way! Whether it's a t-shirt, a jacket, or a cap, Carthage Sports World has all the gear you can use to let everyone know who your favorite team is! Rustic Charm - Carthage, Missouri - Located in the Finicky Fox Antique Mali - Screen Printing, Embroidery, Boutique-style Tees, HS Fan Gear, and more ![]() Screen Printing & Embroidery Apparel & Clothing Boutique Store
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